Showing posts with label home sweet home. Show all posts
Showing posts with label home sweet home. Show all posts

25 July 2011

Aha kuri che retâme

Today’s Post: I went to my country.

Yes, loyal readers, after a lengthy vacation hiatus, Jake in Paraguay is back again with dispatches from the heart of South America. But first, we have some catching up to do. So, I’ll start at the beginning of my vacation: my trip home to the United States.

Since the discontinuation of direct air travel between Asunción and the States, America-bound travelers leaving Paraguay have been required to change planes, often in Lima, Sao Pablo, or Buenos Aires. From there, the most common landfall in the U.S. is Miami, Florida. For a vacationing volunteer, what could beat Miami as a perfect transitional bridge between life in the Paraguayan campaña and the urban United States? As my friends Cyrus and Emma put it, ‘’Miami is kind of a third world city.” And landing there was not as shocking as I had expected my re-entry into American culture to be. I spoke Spanish well through baggage claim and would have probably kept going if Emma had not been there to pick me up at the airport.

You see, southern Florida was also a great place for me start off my vacation because, through total coincidence, Ellis, my best friend from adolescence and Cyrus and Emma, my college roommates, moved there within months of each other. Deep emotional bonds were pulling me to Miami, and, surprisingly, they weren’t being exuded by elderly Jews.

Emma and I headed over to pick Cyrus up from work and, after a brief stop at their apartment, we went straight to the beach. Sharing whiskey and ginger ale with two amazing friends as the sun sets over a pristine stretch of Miami Beach – it was nice to be back in America. Keep in mind that it is winter right now in Paraguay, so wearing only my swim trunks felt novel even before we went swimming in the lukewarm ocean. The evening’s sensual delights continued with a tasty shrimp stir fry back at the apartment, followed by visits to Cyrus’s favorite bar in their neighborhood…and the local gay bar a few blocks away. I think we were going for maximum cultural shock. It worked. Awkwardly sipping a beer in a South Beach gay bar, I felt like I did during my family’s trip to Scandinavia, which is to say about six inches too short, three times too hairy, and mistaken in my decision to wear shorts. The evening ended with cookies and cream ice cream and a supple futon that I fell asleep on roughly six hours past my normal Paraguayan bedtime.

A hot shower (!) in the morning refreshed me for the trip’s next delight. After leaving Emma at work, Cyrus and I headed out to a rendezvous with Ellis, whom I had not seen for over three years. But more importantly, Cyrus was depositing me not just with Ellis, but also with her then-fiancé, John. Indeed, though I had certainly enjoyed my time with Cyrus and Emma, my ultimate purpose for a visit to southern Florida was to serve as the best man in Ellis´s wedding. Delighted to see Ellis and meet John, I was also weirdly disoriented by breakfast with my two ´´best friends,´´ who had really only ever met briefly in the past. Luckily, neither one exploded, challenged the other to a duel, or protectively put his/her arm on my shoulder. Cyrus took off (to re-appear in Jake in Paraguay in our next installment) and Ellis and John ferried me away for two days of wedding preparations.

It was wonderful to see Ellis again and to catch up on several years of missed face-to-face friendship. She met her now-husband when both were living as ex-pats in China (she, teaching English, he, working as a balloon artist) and they became engaged soon thereafter. Their wedding was the impetus for my vacation in the States and Ellis’s request that I be her best man was one of the honors of my life. The next several days featured joyous reunions (Ellis’s whole family was there, of course, as well as my brother Ben and Elisa and Theora, two of our close friends from high school), strange wedding errands (retrieving chocolate figurines for the cake and arranging a professional-grade balloon hand-off in a pawn shop), and feasting (the rehearsal dinner was catered paella from a pan larger than my bath bucket in Prettyview). Ellis’s wish was for us all to go get manicures and pedicures the day before the wedding. Bowing to peer pressure and exigency, I agreed to my first ever pedicure. I only mention this because it is the means by which I had clean feet for the first time in a year and a half. Tipping my technician 50% did not alleviate my guilt over the horrible mess of ancient red mud, scabbed over pustules, and frayed toenails that she was confronted with. At least she used gloves, if not, as my father suggested she might have, a blindfold.

As an anthropological aside, I would posit that getting a pedicure is a very strange experience. Perhaps I am simply unused to the trappings. Or, and I hesitate to resort to gender essentialism, it could be a girl thing. But so many aspects of the pedicure seemed odd (though not always unpleasantly so) to me: the strangely intimate and also clinical scraping and cutting, the lack of verbal communication between pedicurist and client (although maybe mine was just too mortified to speak to me), the social clientele (a brassy woman in the chair next to me offered me the use of her encarnadine nail polish), and the shockingly aggressive “massage” chair. Culture shock may have made the whole thing more off-putting, although I can’t complain about the wonderful feeling of clean feet that followed me out.

Ellis was a gorgeous and happy bride having the wedding she wanted. The way she and John arranged their wedding said a lot about both of them and their relationship. They and their friends and family were responsible for most or all of the ceremony, decorations, music, and food. Every aspect felt personal and meaningful, rather than just traditional. As I said above, it was an honor to be there with and for Ellis as her “man of honor.” I don’t have that much more to say about the wedding than that it was a joy. The only hard part was saying goodbye to the bride and groom after the reception so that I could continue on with my visit in the States.

My brother and I had planned to take a redeye flight to Philadelphia the next day to attend our cousin Rachel’s graduation from Swarthmore. Unfortunately, our flight was cancelled and we missed the graduation. It was disappointing. I would like to say, though, that we handled it better than one couple, two Christian Zionists whom I had been spying on before we even boarded the plane. When it turned out that that flight would not be taking off, they exploded in a public, tawdry way that, though distasteful, was actually rather entertaining to me after a good year and a half outside of America. Ben ingeniously booked us two replacement flights – a later flight to Philadelphia for him and a trip back to Phoenix for me.

So finally, I was on my way to my real “home” in the States: Phoenix, Arizona in the flowering of the summer. Meeting my mom, stepfather, and grandfather as I emerged from security at Sky Harbor airport made my insides melt with delight. As I hugged them, I felt filial love and the favorable environmental conditions cauterizing away my lingering bacterial foot infection (I’m so sorry, pedicurist!) and presumptive giardia. The evening continued in this vein. My stomach was filled with spicy Thai food and my arms with the embraces of our three clean, friendly dogs. More hot showering ensued, and I spent my first night at home since entering the Peace Corps.

Since I started college, vacationing in Phoenix has always seemed like going to a resort. I guess that is actually how most tourists in my hometown feel, but you’d expect it would be different for somebody who grew up there. Nevertheless, I basked away during my time in Phoenix: lunch and coffee dates with some of my favorite people, hikes and runs in the mountain preserve, swimming with my cousin, movies in the theatre, bike rides, bookstore browsing, excessive hot showers, and endless dog love. I played my autoharp and walked or biked over to my grandparents’ house every day. I ate my mom’s “crispy” (meaning intentionally burned) stuffing, my Grammy’s kasha varnishkes, and my aunt’s famous barbeque chicken and chocolate chip cookies (consumed sequentially, of course). I wore a tank top, exercise shorts, and a head band pretty much all the time and didn’t worry about what my neighbors would think. I used the internet constantly and didn’t feel (too) guilty about it.

Though I’d missed my cousin’s graduation, I did get to spend some time with Rachel and meet her boyfriend, Ernesto. They’ve been dating for years, so it was a treat to get to know him. The three of us got to hang out a fair amount and got along well. What else would you expect from three hopelessly nerdy biology majors? And my one Saturday at home was, fortuitously, the date of my stepmother’s Bat Mitzvah. Shirley converted to Judaism and, impressively, became a Bat Mitzvah along with several other adults in her and my dad’s congregation. So, I got to drive up to Sedona and share in the festivities. It was great to be a part of it, but also fulfilled me spiritually and socially as a Jew. As much as I try not to dwell on it, it is hard to be the “one Jew in Prettyview” and to have very little opportunity to practice my religion with others in Paraguay. I was hoping to go to services while home, and attending Shirley’s Bat Mitzvah was the perfect way to do so.

Finally, I used my time at home to think about and prepare for my life after finishing my master’s degree at UW in June of next year. I have decided to apply to Ph.D. programs this (northern hemisphere) fall in order to have, I hope, an academic home in (northern hemisphere) fall 2012. I have some ideas about schools and fellowships to apply for and don’t feel too daunted about the idea of preparing applications from Prettyview. I feel better, now, about finishing my Peace Corps service in December.

In a more general sense, one I didn’t anticipate, this was another benefit of my vacation home. I feel really good about my time in Paraguay, as a volunteer and as a human being. I have been able to integrate socially, build relationships, and accomplish work goals. To do this, I have, of course, suppressed feelings of homesickness, cultural difference, frustration, and transience. I usually don’t think this in so many words, but my attitude in Prettyview has often been: “I love living in Prettyview as much as I loved living in Oberiln or Seattle. The people who I am closest to here are practically my real family. My friends are lifelong friends. I will always live in Prettyview as a forestry technician and my work needs to reflect this long-term commitment.” None of these things are actually true, although I hope to remain close to my Paraguayan “family” long into the future. But believing them has helped me to be a good volunteer. The dark side of this conceit, this striving toward ideals that don’t really match reality, is that I have been purposefully ignoring some of the great joys of life: attachment to my biological family, friendships more than two years old, a sense of attachment to the places I was raised and educated in, and my hopes for a future that will take place in the American ivory tower rather than the Paraguayan eucalyptus plantation. I’m happy that my illusions have helped me to live productively and happily in Prettyview, but going home provided an important reality check about what life will be like when I return for good.

I know that his post has mostly been a “what I did during my vacation” narrative – the sort of thing I normally eschew here at Jake in Paraguay – so I’ll try to end on a more contemplative note. In writing this entry, I searched deep within my “self”/myself to learn what my trip back to America revealed about cultural differences, core-periphery relations, (post)modernity, urban/rural, post-material, developing, developed, capitalist, pre-/post-dictatorship, pluralist, corporatist, democratic…blah blah blah. Upon waking from this solipsistic slumber, I developed a pithy list of Three Culture Shockers for the Peace Corps Volunteer Returning from Paraguay:

1. People in your home country will still speak…your native tongue. If you continued to use this language (along with either shouting or a translator) during your travels, then this will not be an issue for you. If, on the other hand, you have been speaking primarily Guaraní and Spanish for the last 20 months, you will need to get used to English again. For me, this was easy with people I already knew. Speaking English to Emma shortly after arriving in Miami was natural, because I know that Emma definitely speaks English. But strangers? My response was always to use Guaraní or Spanish. Waiters and attendants at stores or restaurants were the most challenging. You can get by with Spanish in Miami, but nobody will understand you if you hesitantly begin ´´Ikatupiko…´´ or ´´Permiso. Moopa ikatu atopa…´´ Likewise, forget about winning the friendship of passing strangers with a forceful ´´¡Op!´´ or ´´¡Adio!´´ or ´´¿Mbaeteko che ra´a?´´ As a result of this phenomenon, I was, for my first few days in America, rather shy and passive with strange people, whose linguistic preferences I didn´t automatically assume to be English.

2. Where is everyone? Emma and Cyrus actually told me to anticipate this. American suburbs, although to a lesser extent cities and towns as well, seem completely depopulated relative to comparable locations in Paraguay. And by depopulated, I mean stripped of the teeming masses of humans, animals, sounds, and smells that seem as though they should be there. I often felt that my suburban neighborhood in Phoenix was bourgeois, soulless, pretty, and boring. But I never thought of it as being suspiciously silent (no blaring Polka Paraguaya?) or abandoned by hordes of ravenous pigs. Awaking to urinate at 3:00 AM, I would wonder, ´´have all the roosters died or been slaughtered by some evil presence in preparation for the release of a basilisk? Where is the persistent grumble of moto engines? The whine of mosquitoes?´´ I could run for miles through the streets in my part of town without seeing a single ox. The only domestic animals around were suspiciously well-groomed dogs and horses being ridden, not by eight year-olds helping with the cotton harvest, but by retirees clad in turquoise jewelry. Be prepared for the desolation. It is not a zombie apocalypse, just your home country.

3. Stop profiling people! If you are driving in a car, riding a bike, or out walking or running, you will see people of all different ethnicities, classes, ages, sizes, etc. Blonds and people with backpacks will not be Peace Corps volunteers. They will (probably) not be missionaries. Unless you know one of them personally, do not smile and make eye contact or strike up a conversation with them or ask them where their site is located based on the fact that you both speak English. I possibly made several joggers feel unsafe this way. You are in America, a land of pluralism, and although it was actually kind of effective to profile non-Paraguayans in Paraguay, that doesn´t work in the United States. Welcome home.

08 May 2010

Che Róga Pyahu

Today´s Entry: My New Home

This entry is a little bit delayed. I actually moved out of my last host family’s home and began living on my own several months ago. However, I’ve been putting off writing about my permanent dwelling place in Prettyview for awhile. For those of you whom I don’t speak to on a regular basis, I will describe my little corner of Paraguay.

I rent my house from a family who lives about 10 minutes away. They often invite me over to lunch when I come to bring my rent money. The rent is affordable and, even with water and electricity bills, comes to less than $40 a month. I live in a house made of material, meaning brick with a plaster covering. It’s quite a step up from the wooden board or bare brick style of many homes in the Paraguayan countryside. The nicest aspect is that the only holes in the house are around the doors and windows – there are no open chinks in the walls for air to enter. The roof is also made of wooden planks with tiling (the norm is grass reinforced by a skeleton of bamboo) and only leaks a little in one place. My house’s construction is definitely chuchi (fancy). The inside and outside are painted pale green.

The house itself is a duplex, with both sides opening out onto a little tiled porch. I only live in one side of the house and use the other to store trash that I plan on reusing and other supplies that won’t suffer from dust and spider webs. The side I live in consists of two rooms. The front door opens into a small, tiled entry room, which itself leads into a very large main room with a rougher brick floor. I use the entry room to store some tools and supplies and also use it to bucket bathe (more on that later). The large room contains a big shelf (for food, kitchen supplies, books, clothes, and school supplies), a fridge, a borrowed table and three chairs, my bed (replete with mosquito net), and a gas stove. I also keep my bike, my collection of polanganas (plastic tubs) and valdes (buckets) and some tools in the main room for ease of use.

The main room and entry way have electric lights and there are a number of outdoor lights for security. The windows and doors are all secure and have many locks and crossbolts. All the windows have bars. My house is very safe!

My yard is huge! It contains a running water tap out front (again, lujoso) and a latrine in a nice little house out back. The backyard also contains a dirty well (maybe I’ll clean it), a trash-burning heap, many fruit trees, and a garden, which I built (see Episode 1 of Ñande Róga Paraguaya). I also have hung up a profusion of clotheslines to cope with my very un-Paraguayan tendency to only wash my clothes once a week.

So what do I do in my house? In some ways, living in it makes me feel like I’m back at “The Succulent Supple House of Delight” on East College Street, Oberlin. I make myself tasty foods and eat them while reading. I hide from my neighbors when I feel antisocial. I sleep. I garden. I study. I talk on the phone to other volunteers and my family. I write in my journal or compose letters. So really, life is not that different, until I hear the soft grunting of pigs tunneling into my garden and chase them with a machete.

Cooking is of course one of my greatest delights. The local despensa sells gas tanks, and one I started using on 1 February has yet to go out. I also own a hot water kettle, thanks to the previous volunteer. This is the handiest device; I often warm water with it so that I don’t have to use of my gas waiting for water to boil. What kinds of foods do I eat? Right now, a survey of my shelves and fridge turns up, among other things: flour, salt, sugar, spices, oatmeal, ground peanuts, rice, pasta (fideos), textured vegetable protein (carne de soja), plenty of yerba (ka’a), vegetable oil, eggs, cabbage, black beans, popcorn (pororo), apples, soy sauce, vinegar, onions, garlic, peanut butter (from my trips to the capital),instant coffee, and milk. Often, I buy peppers, tomatoes, carrots, pears, pineapples, bananas, and other fruits and veggies from San Juan Nepomuceno. Twice I’ve eaten meat others gave me to take home, but otherwise, la casa de Jacobo is vegetarian. I wash my dishes in two polanganas out by the tap. Some of my best culinary feats have been cakes (I am growing famous for this in Prettyview; people love cakes but seem to believe that they can’t make them), biscuits, homemade bread, curries, tomato sauces, and, using my blender, Jake’s Fiber Smoothie (applies, pears, carrots, raw oats – make sure you’ve stocked up on toilet paper before hand).

I wash my clothes in polanganas pope (by hand). Paraguayan amas de casa (housewives) universally and indirectly disapprove of my methods (“Does that work?” or “You certainly are fast.”), but here they are: leave clothes and detergent soaking in a polangana in the sun to warm the water up. Then sit on a low chair and scrub. Hold the cloth by curling in the fingers on your right hand and use gravity to spread the garment across your wrist, they grasp with your left hand and make rub the cloth laterally from your cuticles down your forearm and back. Tougher stains may require a brush, jabón común (I hate this stuff because it never rinses out), or the inexplicable (to me) method of beating the clothes against a hard surface as if you were the Swedish Chef. Pay special attention to collars, armpits, crotches, cuffs, and “accidents” caused by tereré-transmitted stomach ailments. Then rinse two to six hundred times to get the detergent out and dry on the line. A normal week’s work of clothes takes about three to four hours to wash and put out to dry. I don’t mind washing clothes that much, but I regularly have cause to thank Dan L., the friend who convinced me to bring my iPod to Paraguay. Washing clothes by hand is much easier (and more ironic!) when I’m joined by mellow Gillian Welch, trippy Sufjan Stevens, or revenant ABBA.

I bathe by standing in a big polangana (noticing a trend here?) and ladling water from a valde over myself using a metal mug. Though not as sensuous and fortifying as the showers of my American life, this method does get me clean. Importantly, I can easily heat up a kettle or two of water in the electric kettle to have a warm or even scalding bucket bath (che gustahaicha, “however I like it”)! My entry room is tiled, so I just sweep water out onto the porch when I’m done.

Here are some pictures of my delightful Paraguayan home. Yes it’s a little off the beaten path, but if you come to visit, I will make you a “famous” Jake Cake and even scrub the dust of the ruta off your feet while you sip tereré or maté. Until then, that’s the news from Jacobo Róga.

Jacobo at Home

The view from my yard: the Escuela Básica and Personal tower
Shower Time!
My garden, post pigs. They don´t like green onions.
My garden fence and improvised ¨gate.¨
I know some of you are curious...
The view from my back door
My bed
The fridge - see any familiar items?
The shelf and fridge
The kitchen
Backyard clothesline
Looking in from the backyard
Looking in from the frontyard
For starting seedlings
My faucet
Close-up of the front porch
Frontyard Clothesline



25 November 2009

Che Tava Pyahu!

Today´s post: Che Tava Pyahu (´´My New Community´´)

After weeks of grueling training, Guaraní acquisition, and the ingestion of countless chipas, I was ready. And last week, I received it: information about the community where I´ll live for two years, starting 15 December. Two days later, I was on a bus to visit. I got back today and feel exhausted and excited. In keeping with Peace Corps guidelines, I´m not going to give the name of my community or describe exactly where it is. Even though nobody there (to my knowledge) has the internet, I want to respect their privacy. If you´re dying to know, just e-mail me!

My community is in the state of Caazapá, in the center of Paraguay. The trip from Asunción is about five hours on bus and the route goes through Caacupe, Coronel Oviedo, and Villarica. The population is about 500, and the community is a 5 km walk along a dirt road from a major highway. There is a sizable town with a supermarket and internet about 20 minutes from this junction by bus, so it´s not too isolated. My town is a farming community, with most people doing subsistence farming and some growing sugar cane for sale. There is a lot of poverty but also a more affluent ´´centro´´ with a church, some almacéns, a health post, and a tiny police house. There is electricity, which is fairly common in the Paraguayan countryside now, but also running water, which is way fancy. The community is reputedly safe and there haven´t been big health problems.

The people I met were incredibly nice and very humble. It seems like I may have a lot of work cut out for me: teaching about environmental issues in the school, helping families start woodlots, working with family gardens and viveros (tree nurseries) to improve nutrition, doing grafting of citrus and mango, working with a Spanish NGO active in the area, promoting reforestation along the local river, and maybe encouraging farmers to use green manures in their fields. I am also really excited to maybe help with diversifying farm economies - working with farmers to think up ways to save money and maybe provide more financial and food security. Some ideas along these lines include new crop introduction (for both the farm and the garden), helping farmers to grow their own yerba maté, and helping families to extend the season of their garden using cold frames, etc. Of course, I need to start dialogues with the community to find out what other things my neighbors are interested in doing and what they feel will enrich their lives. There are also two agricultural comités, which may be a good way of getting in touch with the farmers who are already interested in collaboration and innovation.

So, I will be halfway in between a first and second volunteer at my site. The current volunteer started work as an agroforestry volunteer in a different site, but had to move to the place I´ll be going with six months of service left. She has done some great work with a few families, with the village´s women, and in the schools, and I had a really good time getting to know her. But there is still a lot of work left to do in terms of meeting other families she hasn´t worked with and in working with men in situations where she couldn´t work (for instance, alone in the field).

So, that´s the upshot. I am required to live with families between 15 December and 15 March. Going off by myself to beg strangers to let me live with them for two weeks in my third (and occasionally second) language was also one of my biggest challenges in the Peace Corps so far. One family finally said ´´yes´´ and I´m living with starting 15 December. The men work in the family fields and I think I´m going to help them with their corn, mant´io, and beans in exchange for the hospitality. After the new year, I´ll move in with someone else. A few families hinted that they might be able to take me in once out-of-town relatives leave following the holidays. It also worked to my advantage that some of the señoras got jealous and competitive when they learned that I had received a first invitation. After three months, I´ll move in to the current volunteer´s house, which is totally cushy - it has a stove, a fridge (I´m buying it from her), a bed, a nice outhouse, and a tap outside in the yard! It´s also pretty sound structurally and way bigger than I need. Total luxury, even if I´ll be bucket-bathing.

I´m back in Guarambaré now and am going to buy some ingredients for apple pies and head back to my host family´s for the night. Tomorrow, Heather (another volunteer in agroforestry) and I are making apple pies and taking them to a potlach with the agroforesters and crop extensionists at our training center in Guarambaré. I´m looking forward to Thanksgiving and feel a new sense of optimism and excitement now that I finally know more about where I´ll be living and working for two years. More updates to come before my swearing-in on 11 December. Until then, Happy Thanksgiving to those of you in the States! Imagine our little ersatz celebration when you tuck in or, for that matter, put on a jacket (it´s 36 degrees and humid here right now!).